If you’ve been injured in a slip and fall accident in Norman, you might be wondering whether you even have a case. Maybe you feel embarrassed about what happened. Maybe someone at the scene suggested you should have been paying closer attention. Here’s what you need to know: property owners in Oklahoma have a legal obligation to keep their premises safe, and when they fail to do that, they can be held responsible for the injuries that result.
Polchinski & Smith Personal Injury Lawyers handles premises liability cases throughout Cleveland County. Our attorneys have spent 54 years combined representing people who were hurt because someone else didn’t maintain their property properly. Slip and fall cases can be harder to prove than people expect—property owners and their insurers fight back aggressively—but we know how to build these cases and get results. If a dangerous condition on someone else’s property caused your injuries, contact our Norman, OK slip and fall accident lawyer for a free consultation.
Why Choose Polchinski & Smith Personal Injury Lawyers for Slip and Fall Cases in Norman, OK?
We Understand What These Cases Require
Slip and fall claims aren’t as simple as pointing to a puddle and collecting a check. You have to prove the property owner knew about the hazard—or should have known—and failed to address it. That requires investigation, evidence gathering, and often testimony from witnesses who saw the condition before your accident. Our personal injury attorneys know how to document these cases properly from day one, before the property owner has a chance to fix the problem and claim it never existed.
Insurance Companies Take Us Seriously
Property owners carry liability insurance, and those insurers will do everything possible to deny your claim or minimize what they pay. They’ll argue the hazard was “open and obvious.” They’ll claim you were distracted or wearing inappropriate footwear. They’ll say the condition didn’t exist long enough for anyone to notice. Ryan Polchinski, Andrew Polchinski, and Houston Smith have handled these arguments for decades. When insurance adjusters see our names on a case, they know we’re prepared to go to trial if necessary.
A Record of Fighting for the Injured
Our firm has recovered millions of dollars for clients hurt in slip and fall accidents, car crashes, truck collisions, and other incidents caused by negligence. We’ve been doing this work in Oklahoma for a combined 54 years across our three attorneys—long enough to know what works and what doesn’t when property owners refuse to accept responsibility.
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“Ryan was very informative through the entire process. He took time to answer all of my questions. Very satisfied with his professionalism.” – Melissa Ellington
Types of Slip and Fall Cases We Handle in Norman
Falls happen in all kinds of settings, and the location often determines who bears responsibility. Our attorneys handle premises liability claims throughout Norman, OK involving hazardous conditions at:
- Retail stores and shopping centers. Spilled liquids, recently mopped floors without warning signs, merchandise left in aisles, and torn carpeting are common hazards in stores. Retailers have an obligation to regularly inspect their premises and address dangers promptly.
- Grocery stores and supermarkets. Produce sections, freezer aisles, and areas near refrigerated cases are particularly prone to wet floors. Broken jars, leaking packages, and condensation create slip hazards that stores must monitor constantly.
- Restaurants and bars. Grease near kitchen areas, spilled drinks, and inadequate floor mats at entrances can all lead to serious falls. Restaurants that fail to clean up quickly or warn customers of wet areas may be liable for resulting injuries.
- Parking lots and sidewalks. Potholes, cracked pavement, uneven surfaces, and inadequate lighting make outdoor areas dangerous, especially at night. Property owners must maintain walkways and address deterioration before someone gets hurt.
- Apartment complexes and rental properties. Landlords have a duty to maintain common areas like stairwells, hallways, and laundry rooms. Broken handrails, missing stair treads, and poor lighting are frequent causes of tenant injuries.
- Office buildings and workplaces. Employers and building owners must keep work environments safe. Wet lobby floors, loose cables, and cluttered walkways can all lead to liability claims.
- Government properties. Public buildings, parks, and sidewalks maintained by the city or state can also be the basis for premises liability claims, though special rules and shorter deadlines apply to government entities.
Oklahoma Legal Requirements for Slip and Fall Claims
Oklahoma premises liability law determines when property owners can be held responsible for injuries on their property. Understanding these rules is essential because they directly affect whether you can recover compensation.
Under Oklahoma’s common law framework, property owners owe different levels of care depending on why you were on their property. If you were a customer or invited guest—what the law calls an “invitee”—the property owner owes you the highest duty of care. They must regularly inspect their property and fix or warn about any hazards. If you were a social guest or “licensee,” the owner must warn you about known dangers. Trespassers receive the least protection under Oklahoma law, though there are exceptions for children.
The statute of limitations for slip and fall claims in Oklahoma is two years from the date of your injury, as specified in Oklahoma Statute §12-95. If you’re filing a claim against a government entity—like the City of Norman or a state agency—you typically have just one year to provide notice of your claim, and special procedures apply.
Oklahoma also follows the comparative negligence rule under Okla. Stat. Tit. 23 §13. If the property owner argues you were partially at fault—maybe you weren’t watching where you walked or ignored a warning sign—your compensation can be reduced by your percentage of fault. If you’re found more than 50% responsible, you recover nothing. This is exactly why insurance companies work so hard to blame victims.
What Damages Are Recoverable in Norman Slip and Fall Cases?
A slip and fall might sound minor until you’re the one dealing with a broken hip, a head injury, or months of physical therapy. Oklahoma law allows accident victims to pursue compensation for both economic and non-economic damages.
Economic damages cover the financial losses you can calculate: emergency room bills, surgery costs, physical therapy, prescription medications, medical equipment, and follow-up appointments. If your injuries kept you from working, you can claim lost wages. If they permanently affect your earning capacity, future income losses are also recoverable.
Non-economic damages address the harder-to-measure impacts. Chronic pain, reduced mobility, emotional distress, loss of independence, and diminished quality of life all fall into this category. According to the CDC’s injury data, falls are the leading cause of traumatic brain injuries in the United States—injuries that can permanently alter how someone thinks, feels, and functions.
In cases where the property owner’s conduct was particularly reckless—ignoring repeated complaints about a hazard, for example—punitive damages may also be available to punish that behavior and deter others.
Norman, OK Slip and Fall Statistics
Falls are among the most common causes of serious injury in the United States, and the numbers continue to climb. Understanding the scope of this problem helps explain why premises liability law exists in the first place.
According to the National Safety Council, more than 8.8 million people were treated in emergency rooms for fall-related injuries in 2023. In workplace settings alone, 885 workers died from falls that year. The CDC reports that among adults 65 and older, falls caused approximately 38,000 deaths in 2021 and resulted in 3 million emergency department visits.
The financial toll is staggering. The National Council on Aging estimates that healthcare costs for fall injuries among older adults will exceed $101 billion annually by 2030. For individuals, the average cost of a fall-related hospitalization runs into tens of thousands of dollars—and that doesn’t account for lost wages, ongoing care, or the human cost of living with a permanent disability.
In Oklahoma specifically, slip and fall accidents remain a significant source of premises liability claims. Cleveland County, which includes Norman, sees its share of these incidents at retail centers, restaurants, apartment complexes, and public spaces throughout the city. Many of these accidents are entirely preventable with proper maintenance and attention to safety.
Steps To Take After a Slip and Fall Accident in Norman
The moments after a fall are disorienting, especially if you’re hurt. But what you do next can significantly affect your ability to recover compensation later. Here’s how to protect yourself and your claim.
- Before You Leave the Scene. Report the incident immediately. If you fell at a business, ask to speak with a manager and insist they create a written incident report. Get a copy or at least photograph it. Many businesses will try to downplay what happened or avoid documenting it at all—don’t let them.
Take photographs of everything. The hazard that caused your fall. The surrounding area. Any warning signs that were present—or notably absent. The lighting conditions. Your injuries. These photos become crucial evidence, especially if the property owner fixes the problem before anyone else can document it.
Get contact information from anyone who witnessed the fall. Other customers, employees, passersby—anyone who saw what happened or noticed the hazardous condition before you fell. Witness statements can make or break a premises liability case.
- In the Aftermath. Seek medical attention even if your injuries seem minor. Some of the most serious fall injuries—including concussions and internal bleeding—don’t show obvious symptoms immediately. A medical evaluation creates documentation linking your injuries to the fall, which insurance companies will demand before paying anything.
Keep every piece of documentation related to your accident and recovery. Medical bills, pharmacy receipts, doctor’s notes, physical therapy records, correspondence with the property owner or their insurance company. Save the shoes and clothing you were wearing—they may become evidence.
Do not give a recorded statement to the property owner’s insurance company without consulting an attorney first. Adjusters will ask leading questions designed to get you to admit fault or minimize your injuries. A single offhand comment can undermine your entire claim.
Contact a Norman slip and fall attorney while the evidence is fresh. Witnesses forget details, surveillance footage gets recorded over, and hazardous conditions get repaired. The sooner you have legal representation, the better your chances of building a strong case.
Important Local Resources for Norman Slip and Fall Accidents
After a slip and fall accident in Norman, you may need medical care, documentation of the incident, and legal guidance. These local resources can help Cleveland County residents navigate the process.
- Norman Regional Hospital Emergency Department – 901 N Porter Avenue, Norman, OK 73071 – (405) 307-1000. Full-service emergency department with board-certified physicians and trauma-trained nursing staff available 24 hours a day.
- Norman Regional Nine – 2000 Ann Branden Boulevard, Norman, OK 73071 – (405) 307-1000. Free-standing emergency department on Norman’s east side providing emergency care, imaging, and laboratory services around the clock.
- Norman Police Department – 201 W Gray Street, Norman, OK 73069 – (405) 321-1444. While police don’t typically respond to slip and fall incidents at private businesses, they may take reports for accidents on public property or in cases involving potential criminal negligence.
- Cleveland County Courthouse – 200 S Peters Avenue, Norman, OK 73069 – (405) 366-0240. Handles civil litigation including premises liability lawsuits if your case proceeds to court.
- Oklahoma Insurance Department – If you encounter problems with an insurance company during the claims process, the state insurance department can provide guidance on your rights and options for filing complaints.
- Norman Urgent Care Centers – For non-emergency injuries, several urgent care facilities in Norman can provide initial evaluation and documentation. Follow up with your primary care physician for ongoing treatment.
Contact Polchinski & Smith Personal Injury Lawyers
Property owners who neglect their responsibilities shouldn’t get away with it when someone gets hurt. At Polchinski & Smith Personal Injury Lawyers, we hold negligent landlords, businesses, and property managers accountable for the injuries they cause.
We handle slip and fall cases on a contingency basis—you pay nothing unless we recover compensation for you. When you come in for your free consultation, we’ll listen to what happened, review any evidence you’ve gathered, and give you an honest assessment of your options. We won’t sugarcoat the challenges, but we’ll tell you exactly what it will take to pursue your claim.
Contact Polchinski & Smith Personal Injury Lawyers today to discuss your personal injury case.